[영어] 맨투맨 기초영어-서브노트

본문내용

e opera. B: Neither[Nor] do I
Were she my daughter, how happy I would be (←If she were---)
Much as I like you, I can't stand your manners
[12] 강조 (Emphasis)
1. 동사의 강조 : do/does/did+ⓥ
He knows the answer
→He does know the answer
Who broke the window?
→Who did break the window?
You do look pale
Do be quiet!
2. 명사를 강조하는 very
very : ①부사→매우, 대단히 ②형용사→바로
He walked very carefully
I have been very busy lately
This is the very thing I want
This is the very book I have been looking for
At that very moment the phone rang
The tragedy took place in this very room
On that very day he died
3. 의문사 강조
What in the world are you doing?
Why on earth are you weeping?
Who ever can it be?
4. It is ---that 강조구문
Tom broke the window yesterday
→It was Tom that(=who) broke the window yesterday
→It was the window that(=which) Tom broke yesterday
→It was yesterday that(=when) Tom broke the window
5. 기타
He is not happy at all/in the least/whatever/by any means
Horses can run much/a lot/still/even/far faster than dogs
[13] 생략 (Ellipsis)
1. 반복을 피하기 위한 생략
God made the earth, man (made) the town
To some life is pleasure, to others (life is) suffering
A bird in the hand is worth two (birds) in the bush
You may read this book if you want to (read this book)
I went there because I wanted to (go there)
I like you better than he (likes you)
I like you better than (I like) him
The weather isn't as good as (it was) last year
A: Will it rain? B: I hope (it will) not (rain)
2. 관용적인 생략
*when, while, though등이 이끄는 종속절에서
주절과 같은 주어와 be동사는 생략된다
When (she was) young, she was very beautiful
When (you are) in Rome, do as the Romans do
While (he was) swimming, he was drowned
Though (I am) poor, I am satisfied
No smoking (is allowed)
The sooner (you do it), the better (it will be)
(Beware of the) WET PAINT!
(The store is) CLOSED TODAY
(Keep your) HANDS OFF (the articles)
(If one is) Out of sight, (one is) out of mind
[14] 공통관계 (Common Relation)
1. AX+AY = A(X+Y)
He writes novels and he writes poems
→He writes novel and poems
A man of virtue, and not a man of wealth, deserves our respect
→A man of virtue, and not of wealth, ---
Democracy is the government of the people, by the people and for the people
2. XB+YB = (X+Y)B
We cannot live by ourselves and for ourselves
→We cannot live by and for ourselves
All the people respected the king and loved the king
→All the people respected and loved the king
Man is the master, and not the servant of his destiny
I must and will do my best
[15] 삽입구문
Jane had, surprisingly, paid for everything
His father, however, didn't allow him to go out
He was, so to speak, a walking dictionary
We were, believe it or not, in love with each other
The castle, burnt down in 1948, was never rebuilt
His idea, it seems to me, is the best
The castle, which was burnt down in 1948, was never rebuilt
※관용적인 삽입절
few/little, if any, + 명사 (---이 있다 하더라도 거의 없다)
seldom/rarely, if ever, + 동사
There are few, if any, errors
She rarely, if ever, goes out of town
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