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Problem 7.4-7 An element in pure shear is subjected to stresses
xy 3000 psi, as shown in the figure.
Using Mohr’s circle, determine (a) the stresses acting on an
element oriented at a counterclockwise angle 70° from the
x axis and (b) the principal stresses. Show all results on sketches
of properly oriented elements.
Solution 7.4-7 Pure shear
452 CHAPTER 7 Analysis of Stress and Strain
y
O x
3000 psi
x 0 y 0 xy 3000 psi
(a) ELEMENT AT 70
(All stresses in psi)
2 140 70 R 3000 psi
Origin O is at center of circle.
Point D:
Point D:
tx1y1R sin 50 2298 psi
sx1R cos 501928 psi
tx1y1R sin 502298 psi
sx1R cos 50 1928 psi
(b) PRINCIPAL STRESSES
Point P1:
1 R 3000 psi
Point P2:
2R3000 psi
up22up2 45 90
up12up1 45 90
D\'
D
A ( 0)
3000 psi
2p1
2 =
140
P2 R P1
R
O
x1
B ( 90)
x1y1
50
O x
2300 psi
70
1930 psi
1930 psi
y
D
D\'
O x
p1
45
3000 psi 3000 psi
y
P2
P1
Problem 7.4-8 An element in pure shear is subjected to stresses
xy16 MPa, as shown in the figure.
Using Mohr’s circle, determine (a) the stresses acting on an element
oriented at a counterclockwise angle 20° from the x axis and (b)
the principal stresses. Show all results on sketches of properly oriented
elements.
y
O x
16 MPa
xy 3000 psi, as shown in the figure.
Using Mohr’s circle, determine (a) the stresses acting on an
element oriented at a counterclockwise angle 70° from the
x axis and (b) the principal stresses. Show all results on sketches
of properly oriented elements.
Solution 7.4-7 Pure shear
452 CHAPTER 7 Analysis of Stress and Strain
y
O x
3000 psi
x 0 y 0 xy 3000 psi
(a) ELEMENT AT 70
(All stresses in psi)
2 140 70 R 3000 psi
Origin O is at center of circle.
Point D:
Point D:
tx1y1R sin 50 2298 psi
sx1R cos 501928 psi
tx1y1R sin 502298 psi
sx1R cos 50 1928 psi
(b) PRINCIPAL STRESSES
Point P1:
1 R 3000 psi
Point P2:
2R3000 psi
up22up2 45 90
up12up1 45 90
D\'
D
A ( 0)
3000 psi
2p1
2 =
140
P2 R P1
R
O
x1
B ( 90)
x1y1
50
O x
2300 psi
70
1930 psi
1930 psi
y
D
D\'
O x
p1
45
3000 psi 3000 psi
y
P2
P1
Problem 7.4-8 An element in pure shear is subjected to stresses
xy16 MPa, as shown in the figure.
Using Mohr’s circle, determine (a) the stresses acting on an element
oriented at a counterclockwise angle 20° from the x axis and (b)
the principal stresses. Show all results on sketches of properly oriented
elements.
y
O x
16 MPa
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