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subcategorization과 -position은 모든 각각의 syntactic level에서 동일 하게 유지되어야 한다는 것
ex) a. [NP e] was killed John by Fred (D-structure)
b. Johni was killed ti by Fred (S-structure) 1. Ambiguity (중의성)
2. Complementizer (보문소)
3. 심층구조 vs. 표층구조(eager와
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ive verb, find, requires an NP complement(direct object), but sleep is an intransitive verb; it cannot take an NP complement.
→ C selection (subcategorization, C stands for categorical)
The information about the complement types selected by particular verbs and other lexical item is called C-Selec
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