김소월 시의 보편성과 토포스(topos) 연구

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김소월 시의 보편성과 토포스(topos) 연구에 대한 보고서 자료입니다.

목차

1. 서론

2. 김소월 시와 보편성의 문제

3. 소월 시의 특수성과 수사적 특성

4. 소월 시의 보편성과 토포스

5. 결론

본문내용

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Peter Dixon(강대건 역), 『수사법』, 서울대출판사, 1979
Rhichard Mckeon, 『Rhetoric-Essays in Invention and Discovery』, Ox Bow Press, 1987.
3. 논문
김동리, 「청산과의 거리」, 신동욱 편, 『김소월』, 문학과 지성사, 1980
김승희, 「언어의 주술이 깨뜨린 죽음의 벽」, 김학동 편, 『김소월』, 서강대출판부, 1995.
김윤식, 「혼과 형식-소월시와 관련하여」, 『심상』, 1977. 12.
김춘수, 「김소월론을 위한 각서」, 『현대문학』, 1956. 4.
김학동, 「<산유화>와 소월의 자연관」, 김열규, 신동욱 편, 『김소월연구』, 새문사, 1985
박현수, 「토포스의 힘과 창조성 고찰-정지용·이상의 시를 중심으로」, 『한국학보 94』, 1999, 봄.
양태종, 「말터(Topos) 나누기」, 『언어와 언어교육 11』, 동아대, 1996.
정한모, 「소월시에 나타난 민요적 특성」, 『현대시론』, 보성문화사, 1988.
홍사용, 「조선은 메나리 나라」, 김학동 편저, 『홍사용전집』, 새문사, 1985.

A Study on the Universality of Kim So-wol's Poetry and Topos
Hyun-soo, Park
Kim so-wol is beloved by people as much as he is called a national poet. And Many people think this popularity is derived from universality of his poetry. This universality sympathized by people has studied by many researchers as various ways. As a result of that, there were somewhat profit results.
This treatise approached the meaning of universality appeared in his poetry from the viewpoint of a rhetorical conception, topos. Topos(commonplace) is a conventionalized expression or passage in a text which comes to be used as a resource for the composition of subsequent texts. By F. R. Curtius, this term is extended to a meaning of established schemes of thought, extended metaphors. Topos in this treatise means what is noted above.
Looked negatively, topos often reduces literary works to the level of cliche. On the contrary, topos does not bind poem's materials, expressions and thinking ways used by poet to individual and heterogeneous level. Moreover, topos makes them to self-evident truth and universal truth. Simultaneously, it leads universality to greatness. Because topos may be obvious, but it may be also a universal truth, and as great as universal.
In Kim's works, unfamiliar and extraneous metaphors often appeared. Those expressions can be appreciated highly as metaphor itself were discontinued and isolated from poetical line in the context. So it makes his works incompletely. So peculiarity loses universality and peculiarity itself is isolated, after all.
On the contrary, metaphors are hardly used in Kim's masterpieces. In addition, metaphors he used are much more close to commonplace. Material, the way of expression and thinking way in his poetry are mostly generalized and universalized. And when he orients his poetry toward universality, it is more successful. Kim so-wol's poem rediscovers various factors proved by many people and he sublimates them universality, saving from the danger of the cliche.
Though Kim so-wol's poem is mostly based on topos that can be generated danger of cliche, he is highly appreciated. It means that poet's originality is not always spring from discovering something new. Poet's originality is consist of an originality of substance and an originality of form. Kim so-wol was concerned with the latter, topos belongs to re-discovery. That is why he is one of great poets.

키워드

김소월,   김소월의 시,   김소월의 시 분석,   김소월 시의 보편성