목차
4.. Gerund Complements
5.. Verbs That Take both Gerund and Infinitive Complements
1. Different Complements with Similar Meanings
2. Complements with Different Meanings
1) Remember
2) Forget
3) Try
4) Stop
6.. Verbs That Take both Gerund and Bare Infinitive Complements
1. Single Instance Versus Repeated Action
2. Completed Action Versus In-Progress Action
3. Assuming a Position Versus Being in a State
7.. Problems That ESL/EFL Students Have with Complements
1. Overgeneralization Based on Semantic Categories
2. L1 Transfer Resulting in Bare Infinitive Complements Instead of
To Infinitive or Gerund Complements (Spanish, Portuguese)
8.. Suggestions for Teaching Complements
5.. Verbs That Take both Gerund and Infinitive Complements
1. Different Complements with Similar Meanings
2. Complements with Different Meanings
1) Remember
2) Forget
3) Try
4) Stop
6.. Verbs That Take both Gerund and Bare Infinitive Complements
1. Single Instance Versus Repeated Action
2. Completed Action Versus In-Progress Action
3. Assuming a Position Versus Being in a State
7.. Problems That ESL/EFL Students Have with Complements
1. Overgeneralization Based on Semantic Categories
2. L1 Transfer Resulting in Bare Infinitive Complements Instead of
To Infinitive or Gerund Complements (Spanish, Portuguese)
8.. Suggestions for Teaching Complements
본문내용
어 + 동명사(accomplishment verb-ing)
In-progress action
ex) I saw him drowning, so I dived in and saved him.
② 지각동사 + 목적어 + 원형부정사(accomplishment verb)
Completed action
ex) I saw him drown. I couldn't do anything to save him.
3. Assuming a Position Versus Being in a State
- Verbs expressing physical position: lean, lie, sit, etc.
① 지각동사 + 목적어 + 동명사(physical position verb-ing)
State
ex) I saw him leaning against the wall
② 지각동사 + 목적어 + 원형부정사(physical position verb)
Assuming a position
ex) I saw him lean against the wall.
Problems That ESL/EFL Students Have with Complements
1. Overgeneralization Based on Semantic Categories
2. L1 Transfer Resulting in Bare Infinitive Complements Instead of To Infinitive or Gerund Complements (Spanish, Portuguese)
Suggestions for Teaching Complements
In-progress action
ex) I saw him drowning, so I dived in and saved him.
② 지각동사 + 목적어 + 원형부정사(accomplishment verb)
Completed action
ex) I saw him drown. I couldn't do anything to save him.
3. Assuming a Position Versus Being in a State
- Verbs expressing physical position: lean, lie, sit, etc.
① 지각동사 + 목적어 + 동명사(physical position verb-ing)
State
ex) I saw him leaning against the wall
② 지각동사 + 목적어 + 원형부정사(physical position verb)
Assuming a position
ex) I saw him lean against the wall.
Problems That ESL/EFL Students Have with Complements
1. Overgeneralization Based on Semantic Categories
2. L1 Transfer Resulting in Bare Infinitive Complements Instead of To Infinitive or Gerund Complements (Spanish, Portuguese)
Suggestions for Teaching Complements
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