인지적 과제에서 작업기억의 역할

목차

작업기억에 대한 일 모형
1. 지식의 표상
2. 정보처리 기제
3. 언어이해 영역에서의 모형의 적용
4. 모형의 비판적 검토

개인차 연구
1. 인지적 과제에서의 개인차
2. 기술획득에서의 개인차

전체 논의
1. 작업기억의 개념
2. 작업기억의 이론적 논점
3. 작업기억의 진화적 함의

참 고 문 헌

**한글97

이 논문의 목적은 인지적 활동을 작업기억의 틀 안에서 설명하고자 하는 것이다. 활성화에 기초한 작업기억의 모형을 탐색하고, 작업기억의 중요한 특징인 용량제한에 입각한 개인차 연구를 개관하였다. 즉 작업기억의 용량의 차이가 언어이해에서 어떤 영향을 미치는지 알아보고, 제한된 인지적 자원의 한계를 극복하는 방법으로 기술획득과정을 논의하였다. 그리고, 작업기억의 개념, 중요한 논점, 진화적 함의가 논의되었다.

본문내용

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Abstract
The Role of Working Memory in the Cognitive Task
Chun-Sik Park
Institute for Psychological Science, Pusan National University
The purpose of this study was to critically examine cognitive activities in the frame of working memory. We explored the model of working memory based on activation, and we reviewed individual difference studies on capacity limits that is important characteristics of working memory. We discussed how to have individual difference of working memory an effect on language comprehension and that we discussed skill acquisition process as method to overcome cognitive resource limits. It was discussed about concept of working memory, important theoretical issues of working memory, evolutionary implication of working memory capacity.

키워드

작업기억