간호역사 간호학개론 개별보고서

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간호역사 간호학개론 개별보고서에 대한 보고서 자료입니다.

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Ⅰ. 서론 ··································································································································································2





Ⅱ. 본론 ··································································································································································2

A. 외국의 간호역사 ·····································································································································2
1.고대문명과 간호 ·····································································································································2
2.중세문명과 간호 ·····································································································································3
3.근대문명과 간호 ·····································································································································4
4.현대간호 ·····················································································································································4
B. 한국의 간호역사 ····································································································································6
1.조선시대 간호 ··········································································································································6
2.개항기 간호 ···············································································································································7
3.일제강점기 간호 ······································································································································8
4.현대간호 ····················································································································································10




Ⅲ. 결론 ·········································································································································

본문내용

호, 계몽강연, 목욕탕 건립운영, 가정계몽, 우유공급소 설치 등의 사업을 함.
-1929년 경성연합 아동 건강회 조직:
①영,유아 관리
②진찰소 내소자: 진료, 입원 치료, 출산 강좌
③간호사의 활발한 활동(보건 교육, 건강 진단과 상담, 예방접종, 무료 목욕, 두유 급식, 자 모회 조직)
3)조선간호부회
-회장: 셰핑
-서기: 한신광
-활동: 간호교육의 표준화(고등보통학교 2년 이상의 교육을 입학수준으로)
-1923년~1934년 매년 총회 개최
-총회 주요내용
①한국 간호사업의 기를 확립, 국제 간호협의회 가입, 간호교육 수준의 향상, 간호교서와 회지 ‘조선간호부회보’ 발간
②1924년 쉴즈가 미국 산호협회 총회에 참석해서 조선간호원회와 국제간호사협회 교류
③1925년 ICN 가입 청원서를 본부에 제출
④1929년 캐나다 몬트리올에서 개최된 ICN 4년차 총회에 참석
⑤1934년 이후 정치적 상황으로 활동 부진 →일본제국 간호협회의 산하단체가 됨
4)간호면허제도
-1914년 우리나라에서 처음 간호와 관련된 법률이 제정
①나이, 성별, 교육기관,시험불합격여부 등.
②모든 간호원 지망생이 시험을 거쳐야 면허를 취득하는 것은 아님
③교육기관에 따라 졸업 후 무시험으로 면허가 부여되기도 함
④면허를 받을 수 있는 나이 18세 이상 여자
⑤간호원 면허시험은 각 도별로 행해지며, 시험 과목은 간호법, 해부생리, 소독법, 실기 등
-7월 조선총독부령 제108호로 ‘산파규칙’이 제정
-10월 조선총독부령 제154호로 ‘간호부규칙’이 제정
5)독립운동가 간호사
-임수명 선생:
①항일운동단체인 대동통의부 군사위원장 신팔균의 부인으로 애국운동에 몸 바침
②일제강점기에 독립운동을 한 간호사 중에서 가장 먼저 활동
③항일 비밀문서 연락과 배포
-박자혜 선생:
①1919년 3.1운동 당시 조선총독부의원에서 근무하면서 간호사와 조산사들을 규합해 근 우회를 조직
②신채호 선생과 결혼해 함께 독립운동을 함
③독립투사들을 안내하고 연락을 취하는 임무를 맡음
-김태복 선생:
①여성들이 인간답게 살 수 있는 권리를 되찾을 수 있도록 노력함
②대한민국애국부인회, 의용단, 근우회 등에서 독립운동 주도
③민족계몽운동에 적극 참여
4.현대간호
-1962년 의료법 개정
①간호사 국가고시제 실시
②의료인 신고제 실시,
③조산자 면허제 실시,
④간호사 자격검정고시제 폐지
-1973년 의료법 개정
①간호고등기술학교 폐지
②보건, 마취, 정신전문간호사 인정(1990년에 가정간호사 포함)
③간호사 보수교육 명문화
④병원의 법인제도, 조산사의 조산소 개설제도 실시
-한국간호과학회:
①한국간호과학회는 1970년에 창설되어 현재 3,400여명의 간호학자들이 활동하고 있는 학술연구단체로 회원의 구성은 133개 간호교육기관 및 간호학 관련 연구소에 재직 중 인 교수를 위시한 연구원 및 간호계의 지도자로 되어 있음
②한국간호과학회의 설립의 기본 목표: 간호학 연구와 국내외 학술활동 통하여 간호학문 의 발전, 국민건강증진을 위한 간호의 신기술 개발과 주요 정책수립에 기여하여 타 학 회와의 교류를 활성화
-한국간호평가원
①한국간호평가원(Korea Accreditation Board Of Nursing ; KABON)은 간호교육인증평가 의 효율적인 수행과 전문간호사 교육 및 평가의 표준화, 전문간호사 자격시험의 수행을 통해 국제적 간호사 배출에 기여하기 위해 설립된 재단법인
②주요 업무: 간호교육프로그램에 대한 인증 평가 사업, 전문간호사 교육기관의 지정 및 평가, 전문간호사 자격시험 및 민간자격 시험 시행, 간호사 면허/자격 제도의 발전, 기 타 간호사국가시험의 질적 향상 등을 위한 사업
-대한간호정우회
①1986년 대한간호협회 제53회 대의원총회에서 간호계 출신의 사람을 정계에 진출시키자 는 부산지부의 상정안건이 선정되어 1991년 2월 창립총회를 개최
②정우회의 목적: 간호정치인을 발굴 육성, 간호사의 정치의식 함량, 국민건강증진 사업과 간호의 발전을 위한 정책 및 정책사업 추진
Ⅲ. 결론
외국의 간호역사를 알아보면서, 관심을 갖지 않아 잘 몰랐던 간호의 발전에 대해서 많이 알게 되었다. 또한 외국 뿐만 아니라, 우리나라에서의 간호 역사에 대해서 파악할 수 있게 되어 유용했으며, 유명한 간호인의 업적을 알 수 있게 되었다.
Ⅳ. 출처
『간호학개론』p 191, p206~209
http://blog.naver.com/sykssy/40187745430
http://blog.naver.com/mjlee1995/220334115935
http://www.happycampus.com/doc/2676521/?agent_type=naver
http://blog.naver.com/sykssy?Redirect=Log&logNo=40187745430
http://blog.naver.com/rmflsmj?Redirect=Log&logNo=220349749392
http://blog.naver.com/tndud4844?Redirect=Log&logNo=220306503456
http://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%82%98%EC%9D%B4%ED%8C%85%EA%B2%8C%EC%9D%BC_(%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%98)
http://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%9E%88%ED%8F%AC%ED%81%AC%EB%9D%BC%ED%85%8C%EC%8A%A4
http://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EC%9D%B4_%ED%8C%8C%EC%8A%A4%ED%87%B4%EB%A5%B4
http://blog.naver.com/mjlee1995/220333980203
http://blog.naver.com/mjlee1995/220334115935
http://elsvier.tistory.com/180
http://blog.naver.com/sykssy/40187745430
http://blog.naver.com/hhheewon/220166207315
http://www.rncentral.com/nursing-library/famous-nurses

키워드

간호역사 간호학개론 개별보고서,   외국의간호역사,   고대문명과간호,   증세문명과간호,   간호역사