목차
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 문헌연구
1. 의사결정 과정과 문제진단 및 정의단계
2. DSS설계 및 실험관련 문헌
Ⅲ. DSS 설계와 실험
1. DSS 설계
2. 실험계획
Ⅳ. 실험결과분석
1. DSS 사용효과의 측정
2. 실험결과분석
Ⅴ. 결론
참고문헌
Abstract
Ⅱ. 문헌연구
1. 의사결정 과정과 문제진단 및 정의단계
2. DSS설계 및 실험관련 문헌
Ⅲ. DSS 설계와 실험
1. DSS 설계
2. 실험계획
Ⅳ. 실험결과분석
1. DSS 사용효과의 측정
2. 실험결과분석
Ⅴ. 결론
참고문헌
Abstract
본문내용
),“A new American TQM, Center for Quality Management,”Productivity Press.
38. Smith, G.F.(1988),“Towards a Heuristic Theory of Problem Structur- ing,”Management Science, Vol. 34(12), pp.1489~1504.
39. Smith, G.F.(1989a),“Defining Managerial Problems ; A Framework for Prescriptive Theorizing,”Management Science, Vol. 35(8), pp. 963~981.
40. Smith, G.F.(1989b),“Managerial Problem Identification,”Omega, Vol. 17(1), pp.27~36.
41. Stumpf, S.A. & Dunbar, R.L.M.(1991),“The Effects of Personal- ity Type on Choices made in Strategic Decision Situations,”Deci- sion Sciences, Vol. 22(5), pp.1047~1069.
42. Udo, G.J. & Guimaraes, T.(1994),“Empirically Assessing Factors Related to DSS Benefits,”European Journal of Information Sys- tems. Vol. 3, No. 3, pp.218~227.
43. Vessey, I.(1994),“The Effect of Information Presentation on Deci- sion Making : A Cost-Benefit Analysis,”Information & Manage- ment, 27, pp.103~119.
44. Watson, C.J. & Driver, R.W.(1983),“The Infuluence of Compu- ter Graphics on the Recall of Information,”MIS Quarterly, Vol. 7, No. 1, pp.45~53.
45. Yaday, S.B. & Koruknda, A.(1985),“Management of Type III Error in Problem Identification,” Interfaces, Vol. 15, pp.55~61.
Abstract
The Effectiveness of DSS in the Stage of Problem Diagnosis-Definition
Kwon, Oh-tack·Lee, Jae-guan
Problem definition is as important as problem solving in decision making. Decision makers, however, tend to see problem partly or to define it unclearly. The researchers on decision making tend to lay a focus only on the process of solving the given problem.
This dissertation empirically studied the problem diagnosis and definition in the decision making process. This study developed three kinds of DSS(Decision Support System) for the research and analyzed the effectiveness of the problem diagnosis and definition using DSS developed in this study. The three kinds of DSS are K-T(Kepner and Tregoe) DSS which is a method of table-styled information present- ation, and F-N(Fact-Net) DSS and C-E(Cause and Effect) DSS which are methods of graphic-styled information presentation.
The empirical study was conducted twice; the pilot test and the main test. The samples of experiment are 218 students for the pilot test and 259 students for the main test. The author used K-T DSS and F-N DSS for the pilot test, and the revised K-T DSS and C-E DSS for the main test. A questionnaire survey method was included in the main test process.
The result of the study shows that the group using DSS in problem diagnosis and definition is more effective than the group not using DSS. A table-styled information presentation DSS, K-T, turns out more effective than a graphic-styled information presentation DSS, F-N. K-T DSS and C-E DSS showed no significant differences in the effective- ness in the main test.
These results indicate that the use of DSS in the stage of problem diagnosis and definition is very effective and the methods and types of system design are a significant factors for DSS development.
38. Smith, G.F.(1988),“Towards a Heuristic Theory of Problem Structur- ing,”Management Science, Vol. 34(12), pp.1489~1504.
39. Smith, G.F.(1989a),“Defining Managerial Problems ; A Framework for Prescriptive Theorizing,”Management Science, Vol. 35(8), pp. 963~981.
40. Smith, G.F.(1989b),“Managerial Problem Identification,”Omega, Vol. 17(1), pp.27~36.
41. Stumpf, S.A. & Dunbar, R.L.M.(1991),“The Effects of Personal- ity Type on Choices made in Strategic Decision Situations,”Deci- sion Sciences, Vol. 22(5), pp.1047~1069.
42. Udo, G.J. & Guimaraes, T.(1994),“Empirically Assessing Factors Related to DSS Benefits,”European Journal of Information Sys- tems. Vol. 3, No. 3, pp.218~227.
43. Vessey, I.(1994),“The Effect of Information Presentation on Deci- sion Making : A Cost-Benefit Analysis,”Information & Manage- ment, 27, pp.103~119.
44. Watson, C.J. & Driver, R.W.(1983),“The Infuluence of Compu- ter Graphics on the Recall of Information,”MIS Quarterly, Vol. 7, No. 1, pp.45~53.
45. Yaday, S.B. & Koruknda, A.(1985),“Management of Type III Error in Problem Identification,” Interfaces, Vol. 15, pp.55~61.
Abstract
The Effectiveness of DSS in the Stage of Problem Diagnosis-Definition
Kwon, Oh-tack·Lee, Jae-guan
Problem definition is as important as problem solving in decision making. Decision makers, however, tend to see problem partly or to define it unclearly. The researchers on decision making tend to lay a focus only on the process of solving the given problem.
This dissertation empirically studied the problem diagnosis and definition in the decision making process. This study developed three kinds of DSS(Decision Support System) for the research and analyzed the effectiveness of the problem diagnosis and definition using DSS developed in this study. The three kinds of DSS are K-T(Kepner and Tregoe) DSS which is a method of table-styled information present- ation, and F-N(Fact-Net) DSS and C-E(Cause and Effect) DSS which are methods of graphic-styled information presentation.
The empirical study was conducted twice; the pilot test and the main test. The samples of experiment are 218 students for the pilot test and 259 students for the main test. The author used K-T DSS and F-N DSS for the pilot test, and the revised K-T DSS and C-E DSS for the main test. A questionnaire survey method was included in the main test process.
The result of the study shows that the group using DSS in problem diagnosis and definition is more effective than the group not using DSS. A table-styled information presentation DSS, K-T, turns out more effective than a graphic-styled information presentation DSS, F-N. K-T DSS and C-E DSS showed no significant differences in the effective- ness in the main test.
These results indicate that the use of DSS in the stage of problem diagnosis and definition is very effective and the methods and types of system design are a significant factors for DSS development.
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