지방산 산화와 합성에 관련된 발표 자료 입니다(영문).

소개글

지방산 산화와 합성에 관련된 발표 자료 입니다(영문).에 대한 보고서 자료입니다.

목차

1. 지방산 산화
2. 지방산 합성

본문내용

1. 지방산 산화
Most naturally occurring fatty acids have an even number of carbon atoms.
The pathway for catabolism of fatty acids is referred to as the b-oxidation pathway, because oxidation occurs at the b-carbon (C-3).
Triacylglycerols (triglycerides) are the most abundant dietary lipids. They are the form in which we store reduced C for energy.
Each triacylglycerol has a glycerol backbone to which are esterified 3 fatty acids
Most triacylglycerols are “mixed.” The 3 fatty acids differ in chain length & number of double bonds.
2. 지방산 합성
ATP-dependent carboxylation provides energy input.
The CO2 is lost later during condensation with the growing fatty acid.
The spontaneous decarboxylation drives the condensation reaction.
As with other carboxylation reactions, the enzyme prosthetic group is biotin. 
ATP-dependent carboxylation of the biotin, carried out at one active site 1 , is followed by transfer of the carboxyl group to acetyl-CoA at a second active site

* 지방산 산화와 합성에 관련된 영문 발표자료입니다(해석분은 없습니다)

키워드

지방산,   산화,   합성,   fatty acid,   oxidation,   Synthesis,   carboxylation,   triacylglycerol